GDCH, MUMBAI: ADVANCING COMMUNITY ORAL HEALTH IN URBAN SLUM POPULATIONS- ORAL HEALTH AWARENESS & EDUCATION PROGRAM

GDCH, MUMBAI: ADVANCING COMMUNITY ORAL HEALTH IN URBAN SLUM POPULATIONS- ORAL HEALTH AWARENESS & EDUCATION PROGRAM 

Rationale

The Department of Public Health Dentistry, Government Dental College & Hospital, Mumbai, conducted an Oral Health Awareness and Education Program on 09 April 2026 at Shivajinagar, Mankhurd, targeting residents of urban slum communities.

This initiative was designed to address the oral health needs of vulnerable and high-risk populations, including Anganwadi children, caregivers, and individuals with tobacco use habits. The program emphasized preventive care, early awareness, and community empowerment.

Objectives

• To promote oral health awareness among underserved urban populations 
• To educate children and caregivers on preventive oral hygiene practices 
• To identify and counsel high-risk tobacco users 
• To encourage behavioral change through community engagement 

Target Population

• Anganwadi children (early childhood group) 
• Caregivers and parents 
• General residents of urban slums 
• High-risk tobacco users 

Program Highlights

1. Oral Health Education Sessions

Interactive and culturally appropriate education sessions were conducted using visual aids, models, and demonstrations:

• Brushing techniques and oral hygiene practices 
• Importance of diet and nutrition in oral health 
• Prevention of dental caries and gum diseases 

Special efforts were made to ensure age-appropriate communication for children through simplified explanations and engagement.

2. Community-Based Awareness Activities

• Group sessions for residents focusing on preventive oral healthcare 
• Awareness on harmful effects of tobacco use 
• Guidance on recognizing early signs of oral diseases 

3. Tobacco Cessation Counselling

Targeted counselling was provided to high-risk tobacco users, focusing on:

• Health risks associated with tobacco 
• Motivation for quitting 
• Basic cessation guidance and referral support 

4. Engagement of Caregivers & Women Groups

Caregivers were educated on:

• Child oral health care practices 
• Importance of early prevention 
• Role of family in maintaining oral hygiene 

5. Self Oral Health Care Pledge

A key highlight of the program was the administration of a Self Oral Health Care Pledge, wherein participants collectively committed to:

• Brushing teeth twice daily using proper technique 
• Maintaining good oral hygiene practices 
• Avoiding harmful habits such as tobacco use 
• Seeking timely dental care when required 

This pledge served as a powerful tool for reinforcing behavioral change and personal responsibility towards oral health.

This program highlights the importance of targeted outreach in urban slum settings, where access to oral healthcare services is often limited. By integrating education, counselling, and commitment through pledge-taking, the initiative contributes to reducing disparities and promoting equitable oral healthcare.

Conclusion

The outreach activity at Shivajinagar, Mankhurd, successfully demonstrated that community-based oral health education combined with behavioral commitment can create sustainable impact. The Department continues to uphold its commitment to: “Reaching Every Smile through Awareness, Prevention, and Care”